
Montessori Philosophy:
Children learn more by touching, seeing, smelling, tasting, and exploring than just listening. Children teach themselves. A child's inner need: "Help me to do it by myself |
AMA not only offers an excellent Montessori education, we have carefully integrated circle time, books, music, art and yoga along with various experiences into a meaningful yearly theme. For example, as the school year starts, we focus on the child and his/hers immediate world and expand to give the child the greater picture of the universe and our solar system. Child should love what they are learning. Our curriculum enables us to go deeper into the subjects that children show a particular interest in. As we prepare the environment where the child can teach himself and develop self-discipline. The classroom becomes a small community or a "Children's House" where children share love and ownership of the environment and spontaneously take responsibility for its care. This instills the desire to learn.
"We learn from the children how to teach from the heart."
Teachers must love the time spent with children. Our Curriculum is a work of love, which evolves from years of classroom experience.
Premises
The premises of a Montessori
approach to teaching and learning include the following:
- That children are capable of self-directed
learning.
- That it is critically important for the
teacher to be an "observer" of the child instead of a
lecturer. This observation of the child interacting with his or her
environment is the basis for the ongoing presentation of new material and
avenues of learning. Presentation of subsequent exercises for skill
development and information accumulation are based on the teacher's
observation that the child has mastered the current exercise(s).
- That there are numerous "sensitive periods" of
development (periods of a few months or even weeks), during which a child's
mind is particularly open to learning specific skills or knowledge such as
crawling, sitting, walking, talking, reading, counting, and various levels
of social interaction. These skills are learned effortlessly and joyfully.
Learning one of these skills outside of its corresponding sensitive period
is certainly possible, but always difficult and frustrating.
- That children have an "absorbent mind" from birth to
around age 6, possessing limitless motivation to achieve competence within
their environment and to perfect skills and understandings. This
phenomenon is characterized by the young child's capacity for repetition
of activities within sensitive period categories, such as exhaustive
babbling as language practice leading to language competence.
- That children are masters of their school
room environment, which has been specifically prepared for them to be
academic, comfortable, and to encourage independence by giving them the
tools and responsibility to manage its upkeep.
- That children learn through discovery, so didactic materials with a control
for error are used. Through the use of these materials
(specifically designed toys, blocks, sets of letters, science experiments,
etc.) children learn to instinctually correct their own mistakes instead
of rely on a teacher to give them the correct answer.
- That children most often learn alone during
periods of intense concentration. During these self-chosen and spontaneous
periods, the child is not to be interrupted by the teacher.
- That the hand is intimately connected to the
developing brain in children. Children must actually touch the shapes,
letters, temperatures, etc. that they are learning about--not just watch a
teacher or TV screen tell them about these discoveries.
Implementation
Montessori is a highly hands-on
approach to learning. It encourages children to develop their observation
skills by doing many types of activities. These activities include use of the
five senses, kinetic movement, spatial refinement, small and large motor skill coordination, and concrete knowledge that leads to later abstraction.
Classrooms
Montessori classrooms provide an
atmosphere that is pleasant and attractive to allow children to learn at their
own pace and interact with others in a natural and peaceful environment. In the
ideal classroom, children would have unfettered access to the outdoors, but
this is frequently not possible given modern day space considerations (and cost
thereof).
In response, Montessori teachers
stock their classrooms with nature shelves, living plants and small pets, or
perhaps a window sill garden, allowing children to experience as much of the
natural world as possible given modern constraints.
Areas of the Classroom
In the Montessori Curriculum,
there are 6 overall areas:
Practical Life
This area is designed to help
students develop a care for themselves, the environment, and each other. In the
Primary years (3-6), children learn how to do things from pouring and scooping,
using various kitchen utensils, washing dishes, shining objects, scrubbing
tables, and cleaning up. They also learn how to dress themselves, tie their
shoes, wash their hands, and other various self-care needs. They learn these
through a wide variety of materials and activities. While caring for yourself
and your environment is an important part of Montessori Practical Life
education in these years, it also prepares the child for so much more. The
activities build a child's concentration as well as being designed in many
cases to prepare the child for writing. For the first three years of life,
children absorb a sense of order in their environment. They learn how to act a
certain way naturally by absorbing it. These ages, from 3-6, the children are
learning how to both build their own order and discover, understand, and refine
the order they already know. So it's typical for you to see a child spend a
half hour working on one practical life activity with a strong concentration
and attention to detail. Language preparation comes in many forms in the
practical life area. In non-Asian countries, the setup is from left to right,
top to bottom, as much as possible to prepare the child for reading and
writing. (Many countries, such as those that read and write Chinese, may adapt
this to fit the way they write and read). Many of the fine motor skills being
used involve a pencil grip and help the child develop that grip to be able to
later use a pencil more easily.
Sensorial
All learning first comes to us
through the senses. By isolating something that is being taught, the child can
more easily focus on it. For example, colors are not taught by having the child
think of everything that is blue - blue jeans, the sky, icebergs, a picture of
a blue cartoon elephant hanging on a wall. Colors are taught with the color
tablets. The color tablets are all exactly the same except for one thing -
their color in the middle. This helps take away the confusion for the child and
helps them to focus on specifically what blue is.
Exact phrasing of terms is
important. An oval is not an "egg shape." A sphere is not a
"ball." The Montessori method places great emphasis on using the
correct terminology for what we see. This is readily apparent in the sensorial
area.
The sensorial area also falls
over into the math area quite regularly. The red rods in the sensorial area are
a direct link to the segmented rods in math that teach 1-10. The pink tower has
a connection to units and thousands that the child learns later in the 3-6
curriculum. Even the trinomial cube will be used in the elementary years to
figure out complex mathematical formulas.
Cultural
This includes both the studies of
the world and various cultures. Montessori children come out of a 3-6 environment
not only understanding the concept of a continent, country, and state, but also
the names of many countries around the world. Montessori uses colored maps to
help the children remember continents, countries, and states.
More importantly, the goal is to
get an understanding that there are various cultures and these cultures have a
lot to offer us. When a student is doing the map of Asia, pictures, stories,
facts about different Asian countries, and a variety of learning opportunities
open up to give the child a real sense of the world and how it is different -
even within the same area.
This is just an example, but the
possibilities of what a child takes interest in are endless. The teacher is
there as a guide to help draw in different aspects for the child to look into
and research, rather than having to be the source of all the information.
Science
Children at the early childhood
age are very detail oriented. They know what a bird is. Now they want to know
the various body part of a bird. They want to know the life cycle of different
animals. They begin to really look at the parts of a plant and wonder,
"What are those long things coming out of the middle of a flower?"
The science curriculum takes the opportunity for the child's natural questioning
and draws a curriculum for the 3-6 age range.
Language
The language curriculum in 3-6
involves everything from vocabulary development to writing to reading. Children
learn their basic letter sounds through the use of sandpaper letters, where the
letters are cut from sandpaper and glued to a wooden board. As the child traces
the letter, they get a real image for how the letter feels. They can also feel
if a mistake was made because of the different feel of the sandpaper from the
board. They begin making words before they can read words with the moveable
alphabet, a large box of cut out letters made from wood or plastic that the
child can arrange on his or her rug.
An appreciation for literature is
another strong point in the Montessori elementary curriculum.
Math
Children go from a very concrete
understanding of math to a more abstract concept. For example, the difference
between 1, 10, 100, and 1000 because they have felt it countless times. They
felt it originally in the pink tower when they were 3 years old and later in
the math materials. The idea of squares and cubes becomes concrete because of
the use of the Montessori Bead Cabinet.
As stated above, the sensorial
leads into the math area very well. The child can then work out the math
equation to figure out the cube of a+b+c with different variables. This is just
one example of how sensorial materials cross over into math.
Pedagogical materials
Every activity has its place in
the classroom and is self-contained and self-correcting. The original didactic materials
are specific in design, conforming to exact dimensions, and each activity is
designed to focus on a single skill, concept, or exercise. All of the material
is based on SI
units of measurement (for instance, the Pink Tower
is based on the 1 cm cube) which allows all the materials to work together
and complement each other, as well as introduce the SI units through concrete
example. In addition to this, material is intended for multiple uses at the
primary level. For example, manipulative materials initially used to allow the
child to analyze sense impressions are also designed to improve fine motor
coordination needed for writing.

Enrollment
Allen
Montessori Academy children may be accepted into our program
and begin attending our school at any point during the academic
year (if space is available). Allen Montessori Academy is open
from 6:30 AM to 6:00 PM Monday through Friday. Office hours
are from 9:00 AM until 5:00 PM. Programs:
We offer several programs to fit your family needs:
Full Time program
6:30 AM - 6:00 PM
Part Time (2 options)
Option 1 (5 Days) - 8:00 AM-12:00 PM
Option 2 (3 Days) - 8:00 AM- 4:00 PM
After School
5 Days - 3:30PM- 6:00PM
The Academy School year is from August through May with the Summer program during June and July.
Procedures:
The Application for enrollment must be completed and signed
by parent(s) or guardian and returned to AMA along with each
of the following items.
DOWNLOAD ALL ENROLLMENT FORMS
- Application
for Enrollment
- First Day Check List
- Emergency
Authorization Form
- Students
Health Information Form
- One of the following items:
- Doctor's Statement (at the end
of the Health Information Form
- Copy of the medical screening
from of the Early and Periodic screening, Diagnosis and Treatment
(EPSDT) Program, if no referral for further diagnosis
and treatment is indicated.
- A form or written statement from
a health service or clinic.
Allen Montessori Academy children are admitted regardless of race, creed, color, sex, natural origin or religion. Handicapped children will be accepted on the approval of the Director. Classes are filled on a first come, first served basis according to the date of acceptance of application for enrollment, its accompanying materials, and registration fee. For questions call: 972-727-8201 or 972-727-8833 |